When you need a Detroit landlord-tenant lawyer
For landlords, call when a tenant stops paying, breaks the lease, or will not leave, and you want the eviction handled correctly so you do not lose weeks to a defective notice. For tenants, call when you are facing an eviction you believe is wrong, your landlord is holding your deposit, your unit has serious repair problems, or you have been locked out. Detroit's large and varied rental market means disputes are common, and the rules favor whoever follows the process carefully.
Michigan law gives both sides real protections, but the summary-proceedings timeline is fast and technical. A local landlord-tenant lawyer knows the 36th District Court, the notice requirements, and how to act quickly when a deadline is days away.
Talk to a Detroit landlord-tenant lawyer if any of the following describes your situation.
- You are a landlord who needs to evict a non-paying or holdover tenant.
- You are a tenant served with an eviction you believe is improper.
- Your landlord is keeping your security deposit without a valid reason.
- Your landlord refuses to make repairs that affect health or safety.
- You were locked out or had utilities shut off to force you to leave.
- You need a lease drafted or reviewed before signing.
- There is a dispute over damage versus normal wear and tear.
- You are a landlord facing a tenant's habitability defense.
- You want to recover unpaid rent or damages after a tenant moves out.
- You simply want to understand your rights before you act.
How a Detroit eviction actually moves
Step 1: the landlord serves the correct written notice, often a 7-day notice to quit for unpaid rent or a 30-day notice to end a month-to-month tenancy. Step 2: if the tenant does not comply, the landlord files a summary proceedings complaint in the 36th District Court. Step 3: the court sets a hearing, usually within a couple of weeks, where both sides can appear and a tenant can raise defenses. Step 4: if the landlord wins, the court enters a judgment for possession, and after a short statutory period an order of eviction can issue, enforced by a court officer. Step 5: unpaid rent and damages can be decided in the same case or separately. A tenant with a valid defense, such as improper notice, retaliation, or uninhabitable conditions, can change the result.
What this typically costs in Detroit
$300–$600
Flat-fee eviction
~$45+
36th District filing fee
$200–$350/hr
Disputes & defense
Up to 2x
Deposit violation
Many Detroit landlord-tenant lawyers handle a routine eviction for a flat fee of about $300 to $600, plus the 36th District Court filing fee that starts around $45 and the cost of service. Disputes over deposits, repairs, or lease terms, and eviction defense for tenants, are usually billed hourly at about $200 to $350. Where a landlord violates Michigan's deposit rules, a tenant may recover up to double the deposit, which can make those cases worth pursuing. Ask each firm whether the quote covers the court hearing and any follow-up.
What is specific about Michigan and Detroit landlord-tenant law
- Summary proceedings. Michigan evictions run as summary proceedings, a streamlined court process designed to resolve possession quickly while still giving tenants a chance to be heard.
- Notice rules. Nonpayment of rent generally requires a 7-day notice to quit, while ending a month-to-month tenancy without cause generally requires a 30-day notice. The notice has to be right, or the case can be dismissed.
- Security deposit cap. Michigan limits a deposit to 1.5 months' rent and requires the landlord to return it or send an itemized list of damages within 30 days, with penalties for getting it wrong.
- No self-help. Michigan's anti-lockout law bars landlords from changing locks, removing belongings, or cutting utilities to force a tenant out. Possession must be recovered through the court.
- 36th District Court. Detroit landlord-tenant cases are heard here, one of the highest-volume courts in Michigan. Knowing its procedures and timelines helps both landlords and tenants.