Houston · TX · Vetted Directory

Top Disability Lawyers in Houston

If you live in the Houston area and a medical condition keeps you from working, your main legal lane is Social Security disability — Texas has no state short-term disability program, so SSDI and SSI carry the load. Initial Texas SSDI claims are denied at roughly 60% to 70%. The hearing office you draw matters; the medical evidence you bring matters more. The 5 firms below all focus heavily on Social Security disability and ERISA long-term disability claims, and all work on contingency under the federal fee cap. None charges anything up front.

5
Vetted Firms
$0
Up-front Cost (SSDI)
2
Houston SSA Hearing Offices
10–14 mo
ALJ Hearing Wait (2026)

When you need a Houston disability lawyer

Most people try to file SSDI on their own first. That's fine — there is no requirement for representation at the initial application stage, and a clean medical record sometimes carries the day. But several situations call for a lawyer before you do anything else:

  • Your initial SSDI or SSI claim was denied (it almost always is in Texas). You have 60 days from the denial letter to request reconsideration. Miss it and you start over with a new, later filing date — losing back pay.
  • You have a complex condition: mental-health impairment, multiple comorbidities, conditions outside the SSA "Blue Book" listings, or a chronic illness that fluctuates.
  • You are over 50 — the SSA's medical-vocational grid rules become more favorable, and a lawyer who knows how to argue the grids can dramatically improve approval odds.
  • Your employer-provided long-term disability insurer denied your claim or cut off benefits after 24 months (the "any occupation" change point in most ERISA policies).
  • Your employer refused to accommodate a disability, denied medical leave, or fired you after a diagnosis.
  • You have a Texas workers' compensation claim that's reaching maximum medical improvement and you may be permanently impaired.

Houston disability hearings run through the Houston Downtown ODAR (Smith Street) and Houston North ODAR (Greenspoint area). Federal appeals after ALJ denial go to the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas.

What this typically costs in Houston

Disability law is one of the most price-protected practice areas — you should never pay up front:

25% / $9,200
SSDI/SSI fee cap
25–40%
Long-term disability (ERISA) contingency
Contingency
ADA / Texas Labor Code Ch. 21 claims
$0
Free first consultation

Social Security pays approved attorney fees directly out of back pay — you never write the lawyer a check. ERISA long-term-disability cases are typically contingency at 25% to 40%, sometimes with fee-shifting under ERISA § 502(g) if the case is exceptionally strong. ADA workplace cases are almost always contingency with potential statutory fee shifting.

How long disability cases take in Houston

Realistic 2026 ranges:

  • SSDI initial application decision: 4 to 8 months.
  • Reconsideration: 3 to 6 more months.
  • ALJ hearing at Houston Downtown or Houston North ODAR: 10 to 14 months from request to hearing.
  • Appeals Council review: 12 to 18 months if you have to escalate.
  • Federal district court appeal: 9 to 18 months in the Southern District of Texas.
  • ERISA long-term disability administrative appeal: 45 days for the insurer to decide (with one 45-day extension). Federal lawsuit after exhaustion: 12 to 24 months.
  • ADA / Chapter 21 employment claim: 9 to 18 months after EEOC charge filed, often settling at mediation.

None of these timelines are flexible. Your lawyer's job is to prevent paperwork-deadline losses and build the medical record so the judge can approve at hearing.

Houston firms that handle disability

1

Makris Law Firm

★★★★★ Highly rated (Avvo + Google) SSA-capped contingency

Houston firm focused exclusively on Social Security disability since the early 2000s. Attorneys Michael Makris, Luther Dulevitz, and Josh Cooper have a combined 70+ years and report representing 10,000+ disability claimants. SSDI/SSI only — no other practice areas — which keeps the firm sharp on Houston ODAR specifics and current SSA rulings.

Free Consultation SSDI Only 10,000+ Claimants Represented 📍 Houston
2

Marc Whitehead & Associates

★★★★★ Highly rated (Super Lawyers + Avvo) Contingency

Board-certified Houston disability practice covering SSDI, long-term disability (ERISA), veterans' disability, and ADA claims. Particularly strong on ERISA long-term disability denials — a niche area where many SSDI-only firms don't go. Multi-state practice with primary office in Houston.

Free Consultation SSDI + LTD + VA Disability Board Certified 📍 Houston
3

Willis Disability Law

★★★★★ Highly rated (Avvo + Google) SSA-capped contingency

SSDI-focused practice founded by Jeremy S. Willis in 2001. Has represented more than 5,000 disabled individuals across Texas, Louisiana, and Arkansas. Multiple Texas offices including Sugar Land and Conroe — close enough to handle Houston-metro claimants without travel. Strong choice for greater Houston-area residents who want local representation outside the downtown core.

Free Consultation SSDI Only 5,000+ Clients 📍 Sugar Land + Conroe
4

Law Office of Jim Andrews

★★★★★ Highly rated (Avvo) SSA-capped contingency

Houston solo practice run by attorney Jim Andrews, who has handled Social Security disability for 40 years. Deep familiarity with both Houston ODARs and the medical-vocational grid arguments that win cases for claimants over 50. Good fit when you want a long-tenured, single-attorney relationship rather than a high-volume firm.

Free Consultation 40 Years SSDI Solo Attorney 📍 Houston
5

Law Office of Michael J. Hengst

★★★★★ Highly rated (Avvo + LawInfo) SSA-capped contingency

Houston SSDI attorney Michael Hengst, with 25+ years and 1,000+ clients represented. SSDI/SSI focus with hearing experience at both Houston ODARs. Good fit when you want a mid-sized practice — more attentive than a high-volume firm, more depth than a true solo.

Free Consultation 25+ Years 1,000+ Clients 📍 Houston

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Disability in Houston — FAQ

How much does a disability lawyer in Houston cost?
SSDI and SSI representation is fee-capped by Social Security: 25% of back pay, max $9,200 (effective late 2024). You pay only if approved, and the SSA pays the attorney directly out of back pay. LTD (ERISA) attorneys generally take 25% to 40% contingency. ADA workplace claims are usually contingency. Texas has no separate state disability program for non-work injuries.
How long does a Houston SSDI case take?
Initial decision: 4 to 8 months. Reconsideration: 3 to 6 more months. ALJ hearing at Houston Downtown or Houston North ODAR: 10 to 14 months from request to hearing in 2026 — faster than California, slower than some Midwest offices. Total from application to award through hearing: 18 to 28 months.
Does Texas have a state disability program like SDI?
No. Unlike California, New Jersey, or New York, Texas has no state short-term disability insurance program. Your options for non-work disability income are private STD/LTD insurance (if you have it through your employer), SSDI (if you've worked long enough to be insured), and SSI (if you have low income and assets).
What is the ADA accommodation process in Texas?
The federal ADA applies to Texas employers with 15+ employees. The Texas Labor Code Chapter 21 extends similar protections. Give written notice that you have a disability and need a specific change to perform essential job functions. The employer must engage in an "interactive process." If denied, you have 180 days to file an EEOC/TWC charge.
My SSDI claim was denied — should I refile or appeal?
Appeal. Almost always. Refiling restarts the clock and resets your alleged onset date, cutting back pay. The appeal pathway (Reconsideration → ALJ Hearing → Appeals Council → Federal District Court) keeps your original filing date alive. You have 60 days from the denial letter to request reconsideration.
Which Social Security hearing office serves Houston?
The Houston metro is served by two hearing offices: Houston Downtown (Smith Street) and Houston North (Greenspoint area). ZIP code determines assignment. Surrounding areas (Sugar Land, Pearland, The Woodlands) generally route to one of those two. Approval rates vary between offices and judges.
Can I work while waiting for an SSDI hearing in Houston?
Yes, but carefully. You can earn up to the Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA) limit — $1,620/month for non-blind individuals in 2025. Earning above SGA generally disqualifies you from SSDI. Many Houston claimants take part-time work during the 18-to-28-month wait. Talk to a disability lawyer before increasing hours: the SSA scrutinizes work activity during a pending claim.

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