How fast can a landlord evict in Houston?
Fast. Texas Property Code allows a 3-day notice to vacate for nonpayment (longer if the lease requires). After the notice expires, the landlord files a forcible-entry-and-detainer (FED) suit in the Harris County JP court for the precinct where the property sits. Hearing is set 10 to 21 days after filing. Writ of possession executes 5 days after judgment (plus appeal time if the tenant supersedeas-bonds).
What does a Houston landlord-tenant lawyer cost?
Landlord-side flat fees for an uncontested JP eviction run $350 to $750. Contested or county-court appeals move to hourly at $250 to $450/hour. Tenant-side defense is typically $200 to $450/hour or a $750 to $2,500 flat fee through the JP hearing, and habitability and Texas Property Code Sec. 92.109 deposit claims (triple damages) are often taken on contingency at 33% to 40% of recovery. Free initial consultations are common for both sides.
What is the Texas Property Code Sec. 92.052 repair-and-remedy rule?
Sec. 92.052 requires landlords to repair conditions that materially affect health or safety after the tenant gives written notice (registered or certified mail). The landlord generally has 7 days to respond. If ignored, tenants can terminate the lease, repair-and-deduct (up to one month's rent or $500, whichever is greater), or sue for damages.
How much can my Houston landlord raise rent in 2026?
Any amount, at the end of the lease term. Texas has no rent control and Houston has no local rent stabilization. During the lease, rent cannot be raised unless the lease explicitly allows it. Month-to-month tenants get written notice — typically 30 days unless the lease specifies otherwise.
How long do landlords have to return security deposits in Texas?
30 days from move-out, provided the tenant has supplied a written forwarding address. The landlord must return the deposit or send a written itemized accounting. Bad-faith retention exposes the landlord to three times the wrongfully withheld portion plus $100 plus attorney's fees under Sec. 92.109.
Can I withhold rent in Texas?
Generally no. Texas does not have a clear statutory right to withhold rent for habitability problems. The Property Code provides repair-and-deduct (Sec. 92.0561) and lease-termination remedies, but the safer path is to follow the written-notice procedure and then sue. Withholding rent exposes you to a quick FED in 14 to 21 days.
What is a Houston FED case and which court hears it?
FED is Forcible Entry and Detainer — Texas's name for the eviction lawsuit. Filed in the JP court for the precinct where the property is located. Harris County has 16 JP courts across 8 precincts. After JP judgment, either side can appeal to Harris County Court at Law for trial de novo within 5 days, but the tenant must pay rent into the court registry to stay possession.
Can my Houston landlord lock me out without going to court?
Only in narrow circumstances. Texas Property Code Sec. 92.0081 prohibits residential lockouts except after written notice and only for nonpayment (and only when rent is unpaid through the date of lockout). The landlord must leave a written notice on the door with key-retrieval info. Illegal lockouts entitle the tenant to one month's rent plus $1,000 plus actual damages plus attorney's fees.