Are non-competes enforceable in Washington, DC?
Mostly no. The DC Ban on Non-Compete Agreements Amendment Act, fully effective October 2022, voids post-employment non-competes for DC employees earning under approximately $151,000/year (and a higher threshold for medical specialists). Even for higher-earning employees, the law requires specific written notice and disclosures before signing and limits duration to 365 days. The statute creates private rights of action with statutory damages. Get a DC employment lawyer to review any DC non-compete before relying on it.
Do federal-contract flow-down clauses apply to my DC business?
If you take federal funds at any tier (as a prime contractor, subcontractor, vendor to a prime, grant recipient, or grant subrecipient), yes. The FAR flow-down clauses (FAR section 52.244-6, the Christian Doctrine, agency-specific supplements like DFARS, FAA AMS, and others) impose obligations whether your contract spells them out or not. A DC contracts lawyer with federal experience should review any federal-funded agreement.
How much does a business contract lawyer cost in DC?
Expect $395-$800/hour at boutique and mid-market DC firms, $800-$1,800/hour at the K Street and downtown AmLaw 50 firms. Many DC firms offer flat fees for predictable contracts: $1,500-$3,500 for an LLC operating agreement, $2,500-$6,000 for a founders' agreement, $1,500-$4,500 for vendor and services contracts.
What is the DCCPPA and does it apply to my B2B contracts?
The DC Consumer Protection Procedures Act, DC Code section 28-3901 et seq., primarily covers consumer transactions but has been extended in some cases to small businesses and other situations. It creates private rights of action with $1,500 per violation statutory damages, treble actual damages, punitive damages, and attorneys' fees. DC consumer-facing contracts (terms of service, refund policies, marketing claims, privacy policies) should be reviewed by DC counsel who tracks the DC OAG's enforcement actions.
How long do I have to sue for breach of contract in DC?
Three years for most contracts under DC Code section 12-301(7), and four years for sale-of-goods contracts under UCC section 2-725. DC's three-year period is shorter than most jurisdictions, so don't assume you have the same window you'd have in Virginia (five years) or Maryland (three years for unsealed, 12 years for sealed).
If my contract is with a federal agency, do DC courts apply or do I go to the Court of Federal Claims?
Contract disputes with federal agencies under the Contract Disputes Act go through the agency's Board of Contract Appeals or the US Court of Federal Claims, not DC Superior Court. Subcontracts between private parties, even if they relate to a federal prime contract, generally remain in DC Superior Court or DC Federal District Court. A DC contracts lawyer with federal experience will tell you which forum applies in 15 minutes.
Do these DC firms offer free consultations?
Most do for new clients. Initial calls usually run 20-30 minutes and are used to scope the work and quote a fee. Use the form on this page and we'll route your request to the firm whose practice profile fits your matter best.