What does a Houston sexual harassment lawyer cost?
Most Houston plaintiff-side employment firms work on contingency — typically 33% to 40% of any recovery, no fee if you don't win. Title VII and Texas Labor Code Chapter 21 both have fee-shifting, so prevailing plaintiffs can also recover attorney's fees from the employer. Free initial consultations are standard.
What is the deadline to file a sexual harassment claim in Texas?
Strict and short. You have 300 days from the harassing conduct to file an EEOC charge (or 180 days with the TWC Civil Rights Division for state-only claims). Continuing-violation theory can sometimes extend the clock. Talk to a lawyer well before either deadline — you cannot sue in court until the agency charge is filed and exhausted.
What counts as sexual harassment under Texas law?
Two main categories. Quid pro quo: a supervisor conditions a job benefit on submission to sexual conduct. Hostile work environment: unwelcome sexual conduct severe or pervasive enough to alter the conditions of employment. Texas Labor Code Sec. 21.142 (effective September 2021) lowered the employer-coverage threshold from 15+ employees to ANY employer with even 1 employee for sexual-harassment claims under state law.
Do I have to report the harassment internally before suing?
Not always required, but usually wise. The Faragher/Ellerth affirmative defense lets employers escape liability if (a) the employer had a reasonable anti-harassment policy and (b) the employee unreasonably failed to use it. Reporting through your employer's policy preserves your claim and starts a record of retaliation if conduct continues or you're punished. Your lawyer can advise on order.
What if I'm afraid of retaliation for reporting?
Retaliation is illegal — and it's separately actionable, often easier to prove than the underlying harassment. Title VII, Texas Labor Code Chapter 21, and the Texas Sabine Pilot doctrine all prohibit firing or punishing employees for reporting harassment in good faith. Many Houston cases end with a stronger retaliation claim than the original harassment claim.
What damages can I recover for sexual harassment in Houston?
Back pay, front pay, compensatory damages (emotional distress), punitive damages where the employer acted with malice or reckless indifference, and attorney's fees. Title VII caps compensatory and punitive combined at $50,000 (employers 15-100) up to $300,000 (500+); back/front pay are not capped. Texas Labor Code mirrors those caps.
How long does a Houston sexual harassment case take?
EEOC/TWC investigation: 9 to 18 months. After a right-to-sue letter, 90 days to file in court. Federal court (S.D. Texas) cases run 12 to 24 months to trial; state-court cases run 14 to 28 months. Many strong cases settle at EEOC mediation or after a strong response to the charge — sometimes within 6 to 12 months total.
Can I be fired for filing an EEOC charge?
It's illegal to fire you for filing an EEOC or TWC charge, but it does happen. Retaliation claims are easier to prove than underlying harassment because timing is direct evidence. If you're fired, demoted, or have hours cut shortly after filing or after the employer learns you complained, document the timeline and get counsel that day.